How do I become a firefighter?

How do I become a firefighter?

Every fire department in South Africa has its own requirements but the basic entry level requirements are:

• Matric
• Driving licence  -Code 10 with PrDP
• Pass a physical test
• Must not be claustrophobic
• Must not be afraid of heights

When you are call for an interview, enquire as to what is required of you e.g., what are the physical test all about?

Where should I apply?

Approach your local fire department in your area or monitor your local newspaper. E.g. City Press

How long does it take?

From the time you been interviewed, it normally takes about three to four weeks for the HR to get back to you.

Best advice would be to enquire from the officials at the interview.

Are there different levels of firefighting personnel?

Yes. You start off as a firefighter completing four months of training. Then after studying and doing exams you get promoted to Platoon Commander, Station Commander, Divisional Chief, Deputy Chief and then Chief. (Ranks may vary from Fire Departments to fire department)

What are the characteristics needed to become a firefighter?

• Firstly you have to be passionate about wanting to help people and the salary you get should be a secondary consideration.
• If you doing this for the money you are mistaken as a firefighters job is serving mankind.
• You have to be honest and trustworthy since you will be entering houses and business to do your job.
• You should be a problem solver and not panic under server stressful situations.
• You must take the job serious as your life and people’s lives depend on you. 
• You should be disciplined and be able to take instruction from your commanding officer.
• Be positive and have a great attitude for life.
• Be humble and strive to help someone in need.
• You should be physical fit as the job is extremely strenuous.

Who should rather not consider becoming a firefighter?

As firefighters would say, we do it for the love of the job and money is not important.

Stay away if you think it is glamorous and if you are in it for the money only.

 I promise you, what you experience on a daily basis will have an effect on you and your family for years to come.

If you cannot stand blood or horrific situations then do not even think about joining the fire department.

As they say IF YOU CANNOT STAND THE HEAT IN THE KITCHEN, STAY OUT OF THE KITCHEN.

What I can assure you that it is the best job in the world as you get to help people make untold sacrifices in your personal life and most of all it gives you great satisfaction of knowing that that you saved a life.

Remember there are no living hero’s only dead ones.

Prepared: DF Esau

Public Information Education Officer

City of Johannesburg Emergency Management Services

How to Become a Fire Fighter Step by Step

Becoming a firefighter in South Africa requires dedication, physical fitness, and meeting specific requirements. Here’s a step-by-step guide along with what is needed:

1. Meet Basic Requirements:
   • Be a South African citizen.
   • Possess a valid South African driver’s license.
   • Have a Grade 12 (Matric) certificate or equivalent.
   • Be physically fit and able to pass medical assessments.
2. Education and Training:
   • Obtain relevant education or training, such as completing courses in fire science, emergency medical services, or related fields.
   • Consider pursuing a diploma or degree in firefighting or a related discipline to enhance your knowledge and skills.
3. Gain Work Experience:
   • Look for opportunities to gain practical experience, such as volunteering with local fire departments or participating in community service programs related to emergency response.
4. Certifications:
   • Obtain necessary certifications such as Basic Firefighting, First Aid, and CPR.
   • Some departments may require additional certifications like Hazardous Materials Operations, Vehicle Extrication, or Rope Rescue.
5. Physical Fitness:
   • Prepare for physical fitness tests, as firefighting is physically demanding.
   • Regularly engage in activities that improve strength, endurance, and agility.
6. Apply for Positions:
   • Monitor job postings from municipal fire departments or private firefighting agencies.
   • Follow application instructions carefully and submit all required documents.
7. Interview and Selection Process:
   • Prepare for interviews, which may include questions about your knowledge of firefighting techniques, emergency response procedures, and your ability to work in a team.
   • Be prepared for physical aptitude tests and assessments of your problem-solving skills.
8. Background Check and Medical Examination:
   • Undergo a thorough background check to ensure suitability for the role.
   • Pass medical examinations to ensure physical fitness and ability to perform firefighting duties.
9. Training Academy:
   • If selected, attend a firefighting training academy.
   • Complete training programs that cover firefighting techniques, equipment operation, emergency medical procedures, and other relevant topics.
10. Probationary Period:
    • Successfully complete a probationary period, during which your performance will be evaluated.
    • Demonstrate your ability to effectively respond to emergencies and work as part of a firefighting team.
11. Continuous Learning:
    • Stay updated on advancements in firefighting techniques, equipment, and safety protocols.
    • Participate in ongoing training and professional development opportunities to enhance your skills and knowledge.

Remember, the specific requirements and procedures may vary slightly depending on the municipality or organization you are applying to. It’s essential to research and follow the guidelines provided by the relevant authorities or fire departments.